Review of approaches to the organization of systems for gathering information on the production of gas and gas condensate deposits

The current state and development of the gas industry dictates new requirements for information support and data collection from fields. In the course of the study, the authors reviewed a number of works describing the problems and principles of using modern data collection systems in gas and gas condensate fields. The review made it possible to draw a number of significant conclusions that there is a certain need for the implementation of data collection and processing systems, since such systems decide to respond to various emergency situations as quickly as possible. At the same time, a number of works indicate that it is correct to consider the field as a complex of systems, the contours of which often intersect. In this case, a synergy of mutual influence of factors is formed, which has a different degree of influence on the system, different from the influence of factors that are not related to each other. However, in emergency protection systems, taking into account the mutual influence of factors within technical and organizational systems at fields is not widespread enough, which can lead to accidents and, consequently, a significant decrease in the efficiency of technological processes at gas fields. Currently, there are studies in the field of determining the mutual influence of various operational indicators of activities in gas and gas condensate fields. These indicators are weakly correlated with the requirements of security systems. The development of modern emergency protection systems, on the contrary, does not take into account the complex influence of all indicators, which can lead to an incorrect assessment of the situation and, consequently, a significant decrease in the efficiency of technological processes in gas fields. The creation of a security system that meets modern requirements for the operation of fields, taking into account a variety of mutually influencing indicators collected in the production process and using modern developments in the field of engineering and information technology is an urgent task of the oil and gas field.

Keywords: information collection systems, gas and gas condensate fields.

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