Innovation parks’ role in the regional economics innovation development

Regional innovative infrastructure for innovation activity development in Russian regions is analyzed in the paper. Industrial and science parks’ indicators analysis was performed for the parks from different regions. The dataset included only parks, those activities at least partially belongs to innovative activity. Beta regression model was used to conduct the data analysis. The results showed significant negative interconnection of the number of residents with a region’s innovative goods and services as a percentage of total sales dispersion

Keywords: innovation activity; infrastructure for innovation projects; science parks; industrial parks

References

  1. Danilov L.V. et al. Tretiy ezhegodnyy obzor «Tekhnoparki Rossii - 2017» [The 3rd annual review “Russian science parks - 2017”]. Moscow: Assotsiatsiya kompaniy internet-torgovli [The Association of Internet Trade Companies], 2017. 198 p. (in Russian).
  2. Assotsiatsiya klasterov i tekhnoparkov [Association for the development of clusters and technology parks of Russia] [Electronic resource]. URL: http://akitrf.ru/en/ (accessed: 08.09.2018). (in Russian).
  3. O tekhnoparkakh [About science parks] [Electronic resource]. URL: http://akitrf.ru/technoparks/about/  (accessed: 09.09.2018). (in Russian).
  4. Geoinformatsionnaya sistema industrial’nykh parkov, tekhnoparkov i klasterov Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Geo-information system of industrial parks, science parks and clusters of the Russian Federation] [Electronic resource]. URL: https://www.gisip.ru/#!ru/about / (accessed: 14.08.2018). (in Russian).
  5. Investitsionnyy portal regionov Rossii [Investment Potential of Russian Regions] [Electronic resource] // Project of the Foundation “Roskongress” and the Agency for Strategic Initiatives. URL: https://www.investinregions.ru/en/  (accessed: 30.08.2018). (in Russian).
  6. Industrial’nyye parki i tekhnoparki Rossii [Russian industrial parks and science parks] [Electronic resource] // Terra Business & Industrial, TBI Group. URL: https://russiaindustrialpark.ru/  (accessed: 30.08.2018). (in Russian).
  7. Order of the Federal State Statistics Service № 832 from 15.12.2017 "On the Methodology of the indicators “Share of the high-technology industries in the gross domestic product” and "Share of the high-technology industries in the gross regional product of. Russian Federation: ConsultantPlus, 2017. P. 10. (in Russian).
  8. “ОК 029-2014 (KDES Edition 2) All-Russian Classification of Products by Economic Activities” (approved by Order of Rosstandart No. 14-st of 01 January 2014) (version from 10.07.2018). Russian Federation, 2018. (in Russian).
  9. Nauka i innovatsii [Science and innovations] [Electronic resource] // Federal State Statistics Service. 2018. URL: http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_main/rosstat/ru/statistics/science_and_innovations/science/#  (accessed: 22.01.2019). (in Russian).
  10. Wickham H., Hester J., Francois R. readr: Read Rectangular Text Data. R package version 1.1.1. The Comprehensive R Archive Network, 2017.
  11. Wickham H. ggplot2: Elegant Graphics for Data Analysis. New York: Springer-Verlag, 2009.
  12. Dowle M., Srinivasan A. data.table: Extension of “data.frame”. R package version 1.11.0 [Electronic resource]. 2018. URL: https://cran.r-project.org/package=data.table
  13. Fox J., Weisberg S. An {R} Companion to Applied Regression. Second Edi. Thousand Oaks: Sage, 2011.
  14. Kassambara A. ggpubr:’ggplot2’Based Publication Ready Plots. R package version 0.1.6 [Electronic resource]. 2017. URL: https://cran.r-project.org/package=ggpubr
  15. Wickham H. et al. dplyr: A Grammar of Data Manipulation. 2017.
  16. Verzani J. UsingR: Data Sets, Etc. for the Text “Using R for Introductory Statistics”, Second Edition: R package version 2.0-6. 2018.
  17. Grosjean P., Ibanez F. pastecs: Package for Analysis of Space-Time Ecological Series. 2018.
  18. Hlavac M. stargazer: Well-Formatted Regression and Summary Statistics Tables. R package version 5.2.1., 2018.
  19. Delignette-Muller M.L., Dutang C. Frequently Asked Questions. fitdistrplus package [Electronic resource]. 2017. URL: https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/fitdistrplus/vignettes/FAQ.html#can-i-fit-a-distribution-with-positive-support-when-data-contains-negative-values  (accessed: 27.04.2018).
  20. Muller K., Wickham H. tibble: Simple Data Frames: R package version 1.4.2. 2018.
  21. Gribari-Neto F., Zeileis A. Beta Regression in R // J. Stat. Softw. 2010. Vol. 34, № 2. P. 1–24.
  22. Zeileis A., Hothorn T. Diagnostic Checking in Regression Relationships // R News. 2002. Vol. 2, № 3. P. 7–10.
  23. R_Core_Team. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna: R Foundation for Statistical Computing, 2017.
  24. RStudio_Team. RStudio: Integrated Development Environment for R. Boston, MA: RStudio, Inc., 2016.
  25. Cook R.D. Detection of Influential Observation in Linear Regression // Technometrics. 1977. Vol. 19, № 1. P. 15–18.
  26. Kabacoff R.I. R in Action. Data analysis and graphics with R / trans. Press D. Moscow, 2016. 588 p.
  27. Simes R.J. An Improved Bonferroni Procedure for Multiple Tests of Significance // Biometrica. 1986. Vol. 73, № 3. P. 751–754.
  28. Demeshev B.B. Zametki po R: Geteroskedastichnost’ [Notes on R: Heteroskedasticity] [Electronic resource] // GitHub repository. 2016. URL: https://bdemeshev.github.io/r_cycle/cycle_files/12_hetero.html  (accessed: 27.01.2019). (in Russian).
  29. Industrial’nyy park “Sozidatel’” otkrylsya na baze “Eletsgidroagregata” [Industrial Sozidatel (Creator) was opened on Eletsgidroagregat base] [Electronic resource] // Oblastnoye byudzhetnoye uchrezhdeniye "Televizionnaya i radioveshchatel’naya kompaniya “Lipetskoye vremya.” [Lipetsk’s Time, a Television and Radio company , Resional Budgetary Institution]. Lipetsk, 2015. URL: http://lipetsktime.ru/news/economy/industrialnyy_park_sozidatel_otkrylsya_na_baze_eletsgidroagregata/  (accessed: 19.02.2019). (in Russian).
  30. Vlasov A.F. Industrial’nyy (agropromyshlennyy) park “Rogachevo”: vchera, segodnya, zavtra [Industrial Park Rogachevo: Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow] [Electronic resource]. 2016. P. 14. URL: http://www.indparks.ru/upload/files/New  Folder/А . Власов Об ИП _Рогачево_.pdf (accessed: 19.02.2019). (in Russian).
  31. Industrial’nyy park sozdali v Reutove v 2018 godu [Industrial park was founded in Reutov in 2018] [Electronic resource] // Regional’noye informatsionnoye agentstvo Moskovskoy oblasti (RIAMO) [Moscow Oblast Regional News Agency (RIAMO)]. 2018. URL: https://reutovriamo.ru/article/177134/industrialnyj-park-sozdali-v-reutove-v-2018-godu.xl  (accessed: 16.02.2019). (in Russian).
  32. Sandovenko E. V YAroslavskoy oblasti segodnya otkryvayetsya Tutayevskiy promyshlennyy park [Tutaev Induatrial Park is to be opened today in Yaroslavl Region] [Electronic resource] // YarNews. 2013. URL: http://www.yarnews.net/news/show/yaroslavl-region/1178/v_yaroslavskoj_oblasti_segodnya_otkryvaetsya_tutaevskij_promyshlennyj_park.htm  (accessed: 16.02.2019). (in Russian).
  33. Vakansii kompanii KHimicheskiy park Tagil [Chemical Park Tagil Jobs] [Electronic resource] // HeadHunter Group. URL: https://spb.hh.ru/employer/1372177  (accessed: 17.02.2019). (in Russian).
  34. Dva novykh promyshlennykh proyekta osushchestvyat v industrial’nom parke “KHrabrovo” [Two New Industrial Projects Will Be Realized in Industrial Chemical Park Tagil] [Electronic resource] // Informatsionnoye agentstvo Pribyl’ RU [News Agency PRIBYL’ RU]. 2019. URL: https://kaliningraddaily.com/money/investicii/2019021570270   (accessed: 17.02.2019). (in Russian).
  35. Industrial’nyye parki – Innovatsionnyy territorial’nyy elektrotekhnicheskiy klaster CHuvashskoy Respubliki [Industrial Parks - The Chuvash Republic Innovation Territorial Electrotechincal Cluster] [Electronic resource] // Innovatsionnyy territorial’nyy elektrotekhnicheskiy klaster CHuvashskoy Respubliki [The Chuvash Republic Innovation Territorial Electrotechincal Cluster]. URL: https://www.electroclaster.ru/o-klastere/infrastructura/industrialnyi-park/  (accessed: 17.02.2019).
  36. Industrial’nyy park «SHeksna» [Sheksna Industrial Park] [Electronic resource]. URL: https://vologda-oblast.ru/o_regione/ekonomika/investitsii/industrialnyy_park_sheksna/  (accessed: 17.02.2019). (in Russian).
  37. Velikolukskiy tekhnopark «Elektropolis» priznan odnim iz luchshikh po urovnyu proizvoditel’nosti truda [Science Park Electropolis in Velikiye Luki was recognized as one of the best on the base of the labor productivity] [Electronic resource] // Velikolukskiy zavod elektrotekhnicheskogo oborudovaniya ZAO «Z·ETO» [Electrotechnical Equipment Factory ZAO «Z·ETO»]. 2018. URL: http://zeto.ru/presscenter/news_company/velikolukskiy-tehnopark-elektropolis-priznan-odnim-iz-luchshih-po-urovnyu-proizvoditelnosti-truda  (accessed: 17.02.2019). (in Russian).

Authors