The concept of a university open innovation ecosystem and network interaction as an innovative Russia development key factor

The article presents an analysis of the main prerequisites for the Russia innovative development, identifies the need for supporting and developing an innovation infrastructure, examines the main functions of technology transfer centers at universities, technology transfer networks as a necessary element of innovation infrastructure. Authors propose the concept of a university open innovation ecosystem and network interaction of technology transfer centers as a Russia innovative development key factor.

Keywords: innovation ecosystem, technology transfer centers, technology transfer at universities, technology transfer network.

References

  1. Global Innovation Index 2020-2022. https://www.globalinnovationindex.org.
  2. V. Gilsing, R. Bekkers, I. M. Bodas Freitas, M. van der Steen. Differences in technology transfer between science-based and development-based industries: transfer mechanisms and barriers//Technovation. Vol. 31. Iss. 12. 2011. P. 638-647. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166497211000927.
  3. R. P. Heller. Next Steps in the Russian Innovation Ecosystem 2015//Technology Transfer and Entrepreneurship. Vol. 2. № 2. 2015. P. 96-100 (5). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283821251_Next_Steps_in_the_Russian_Innovation_Ecosystem_2015.
  4. A. Mazurkiewicz, B. Poteralska, Technology Transfer Barriers and Challenges Faced by R&D Organisations//Procedia Engineering. Vol. 182. 2017. P. 457-465. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877705817312705.
  5. S. A. Gbadegeshin, A. Al Natsheh, K. Ghafel et al. Overcoming the Valley of Death: A New Model for High Technology Startups//Sustainable Futures. Vol. 4. 2022, 100077. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666188822000119.
  6. N. N. Ilysheva, A. V. Rozhkov. The problem of technology transfer at leading universities of Russia//ECO. 2015. № 12 (498). https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/problematransfera-tehnologiy-v-veduschih-universitetah-rossii.
  7. S. V. Krivosheev. The main problems of technology transfer application in Russia in the conditions of economic crisis//Problems and prospects of economics and management: materials of the V International Scientific Conference (St. Petersburg, December 2016). SPb.: Svoe izdatelstvo, 2016. P. 112-114. https://moluch.ru/conf/econ/archive/219/11503.
  8. Yu. V. Solovieva. Technology transfer in Russia: current state and prospect of development//Innovatsii [Innovation]. 2019. № 5 (247). https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/transfer-tehnologiy-v-rossii-sovremennoe-sostoyanie-i-perspektivy-razvitiya.
  9. I. V. Degtyareva, E. V. Barkova., Mechanizm for the implementation of technology transfer in Russia: problems and sources of financing//CITISE. 2020. № 1 (23). P. 312-325. https://ma123.ru/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Дегтярева-Баркова-1-2020.pdf.
  10. Transfer of domestic technologies: prospects for the development of cooperation between science and business and the role of Chambers of commerce and industry. Information and analytical materials for the meeting of the Board of the CCI of the Russian Federation on June 24, 2021, Moscow. https://nacot.ru/assets/files/2021/jule2021/%20записка%20к%20Правлению.pdf.
  11. Technology readiness level. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technology_readiness_level.
  12. D. K. Amry, A. J. Ahmad, D. Lu, The new inclusive role of university technology transfer: Setting an agenda for further research//International Journal of Innovation Studies. Vol. 5. Iss. 1. 2021. P. 9-22. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096248721000023.
  13. A. Brantnell, E. Baraldi, Understanding the roles and involvement of technology transfer offices in the commercialization of university research//Technovation. Vol. 115. 2022. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166497222000724.
  14. L. Kreiling, S. Serval, R. Peres, A. Bounfour. University technology transfer organizations: Roles adopted in response to their regional innovation system stakeholders//Journal of Business Research. Vol. 119. 2020. P. 218-229. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296319304990.
  15. P. Maresova, R. Stemberkova, O. Fadeyi. Models, Processes, and Roles of Universities in Technology Transfer Management: A Systematic Review//Administrative Sciences. 9. № 3. 2019. P. 67. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci9030067.
  16. D. Baglieri, F. Baldi, Ch. L. Tucci, University technology transfer office business models: One size does not fit all//Technovation. Vol. 76-77. 2018. P. 51-63. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166497218303559.
  17. L. Axanova. U.S. academic technology transfer models: traditional, experimental and hypothetical//Les Nouvelles 2: 125-137. http://lesnouvelles.lesi.org/lesnouvelles2012/lesnouvellesPDFJune2012/Axanova.pdf.
  18. H. Etzkowitz. The Triple Helix : University–Industry–Government Innovation in Action. New York: Routledge; 2008.
  19. T. G. Kasyanenko. Systemic view on synergy: definition, classification and sources of synergic effect//Rossiyskoe predprinimatelstvo [Russian entrepreneurship]. 2017. Vol. 18. № 24. P. 4035-4050. http://doi.org/10.18334/rp.18.24.38580.
  20. Russian Federation Government Resolution № 916 dated June 16, 2021 «On approval of the rules for granting from the federal budget in the form of subsidies for the state support provision for the creation and development of technology transfer centers that commercialize the results of intellectual activity of scientific organizations and educational institutions of higher education».
  21. H. W. Chesbrough. Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from Technology. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press 2003.
  22. Marketplace of R&D Services of the Skolkovo Technopark. https://rnd.sk.ru.
  23. IPUniversity is a digital knowledge exchange and copyright management platform based on distributed ledger technology (blockchain). Siberian Federal University. https://ipuniversity.ru.
  24. The platform «Open Innovations» of NUST MISIS. https://innovations.misis.ru.
  25. B2B ITMO technology transfer platform. https://tt.itmo.ru.

Authors