Методика оценки готовности высших учебных заведений и научных организаций к трансферу технологий

Актуальной прикладной исследовательской задачей является оценка включенности наукоемких секторов в процессы технологического обновления отраслей экономики, создания новых рынков товаров и услуг. В данной статье авторами был разработан методический подход, направленный на оценку степени зрелости бизнес-процессов в области трансфера технологий для вуза и научной организации. В качестве практического инструмента сделана анкета самооценки, позволяющая определить наличие или отсутствие бизнес-процесса, связанного с этапами циклами трансфера технологий

Ключевые слова: трансфер технологий, коммерциализация, результаты интеллектуальной деятельности, инновации, модель зрелости

Список использованных источников

  1. «…In technology transfer, communication is everything. Successfully translating customer requirements into meaningful product specifications accompanied by actionable work packages is a direct result of excellent communication with proper and appropriate documentation». 2019 Articles, Pharma Manufacturing, https://www.pharmamanufacturing.com/articles/2019/tech-transfer-communications/#:~:text=The%20concept%20behind%20each%20is,with%20proper%20and%20appropriate%20documentation.
  2. «Cornell University Professor, Allan Filipowicz, tells us that «embracing patience is the key to creating an innovation culture», that innovation thrives in environments that encourage experimentation and incremental change, rather than quick outcomes. «Innovation is going to be very, very slow. You will do something, nothing will happen; you'll do it again, nothing will happen. And so what happens is we give up much too soon», Filipowicz says». — Patience in Innovation: Success Stories From the Front Lines by Phil McKinney. https://philmckinney.com/patience-in-innovation-success-stories-from-the-front-lines/#:~:text=Cornell%20University%20Professor%2C%20Allan%20Filipowicz,to%20be%20very%2C%20very%20slow.
  3. «The Federal Government has described a multi-million-dollar legal settlement over CSIRO's wi-fi technology as a major boost for the organisation. The settlement secures more than $220 million for CSIRO, which invented the technology in the 1990s. Wi-fi technology is used in more than 3 billion electronic devices worldwide, including personal computers, video games and mobile phones. The settlement is the second successful litigation to be conducted by the CSIRO, which patented the technology and now has licence agreements with 23 telecommunications companies». «CSIRO wins legal battle over wi-fi patent», ABCNews, 2012. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-04-01/csiro-receives-payment-for-wifi-technology/3925814.
  4. E. Andronova, S. Kaymaktchiysky. Proof of Concept Funds – Rationale and role in funding early stage innovation focused projects//Workshop on Proof of Concept Centers in South-Eastern Europe, Trieste, 21-22 July 2017.
  5. S. Arvanitis, U. Kubli, M. Woerter. University-industry knowledge and technology transfer in Switzerland: what university scientists think about co-operation with private enterprises//Res Policy, 2008, 37 (10): 1865-1883.
  6. D. Baglieri, F. Baldi, C. L. Tucci. University technology transfer office business models: one size does not fit all//Technovation, 2018, 76: 51-63.
  7. F. Castillo, J. K. Gilless, A. Heiman, D. Zilberman. Time of adoption and intensity of technology transfer: an institutional analysis of offices of technology transfer in the United States//J Technol Transf, 2018, 43 (1): 120-138.
  8. C. Fitzgerald, J. A. Cunningham. Inside the university technology transfer office: mission statement analysis//J Technol Transf, 2016, 41 (5): 1235-1246.
  9. Handbook on Technology Commercialization Practices in APEC Economies//Publication NumberAPEC#219-PP-03.1, May 2019.
  10. S. Maital. A Survey Analysis of University-Technology Transfer in Israel: Evaluation of Projects and Determinants of Success//The Journal of Technology Transfer, January 2001.
  11. K. Miller, R. McAdam, M. McAdam. A systematic literature review of university technology transfer from a quadruple helix perspective: toward a research agenda//R&D Manag, 2018, 48 (1): 7-24.
  12. C. O’Kane, V. Mangematin, W. Geoghegan, C. Fitzgerald. University technology transfer offices: the search for identity to build legitimacy//Res Policy, 2015, 44 (2): 421-437.
  13. M. Oliveira, A Teixeira. The determinants of technology transfer efficiency and the role of innovation policies: a survey//Working paper number 375, Universidade do Porto, Porto, May, 2010.
  14. L. Schoppe. Investigate before investing: using technology transfer principles to guide R&D//Aerospace Research Central, IAC-05-E5.4.06, 2012.
  15. Н. В. Орлова, Е. В. Серова, Д. В. Николаев и др. Инновационное развитие агропромышленного комплекса в России/Под ред. Н. В. Орловой//Agriculture 4.0: докл. К XXI апр. междунар. науч. конф. по проблемам развития экономики и общества, Москва, 2020 г. Нац. исслед. ун-т «Высшая школа экономики». М.: Изд. дом Высшей школы экономики, 2020. 128 с.
  16. Опубликован комплексный мониторинг системы оценки эффективности инноваций на предприятиях: оценка трансфера технологий и возможностей региональной политики. НАТТ. https://rusnatt.ru/novosti-natt/opublikovan-kompleksnyy-monitoring-sistemy-otsenki-effektivnosti-innovatsii-na-predpriyatiyakh-otsen.
  17. Развитие инновационных экосистем вузов и научных центров. РВК. https://www.rvc.ru/upload/iblock/06b/Innovation_ecosystem_analytical_report.pdf.
  18. Й. Шумпетер. Теория экономического развития (исследование предпринимательской прибыли, капитала, кредита, процента и цикла конъюнктуры)/Пер. с англ. М.: Прогресс, 1982.

Авторы