The role of innovation in improving competitiveness of the region

The subject of the research is the competitiveness of the region and the role of innovation in improving competitiveness of the region. It proved that in the conditions of sustainable development, the region’s competitiveness should be considered as a socioecological-economic category. The evaluation of real, potential, integral competitiveness of regions of the Republic of Belarus and of the North-West federal district of the Russian Federation has been done. Also this article deals with the main trends improving competitiveness of the regions through regional innovative development which should be considered in developing the strategy for social-economic development of the region

Keywords: advantages; the competitive of the region: real, potential, integral; innovation in the economic, social and environmental spheres; innovation activity; improving the competitiveness of the region

References

1. Zamyatina M.F., Pungina V.S., Fesenko R.S. Competitiveness of the region as a socio-ecological-economic category. Ekonomika i predprinimatelstvo [Journal of Economy and entrepreneurship], 2016, no. 8 (73), pp. 179-187 (In Russ.)

2. Grinchel B. M., Kostyleva N. Ye., Dergacheva Ye. A. Important factor s in improving the competitiveness of sity. Nauchnye materialy XIV Mezhdunarodnoy konferentsii mestnykh vlastey YEVROGRAD 2004 «Innovatsiya dlya gorodskogo razvitiya: elektronnoe upravlenie i strategicheskie proekty» [Innovation for urban development: e-governance and strategic projects. XIV international conference of local authorities EVROGRAD 2004: scientific materials]. Saint-Petersburg. YEVROGRAD. 2004. p.137. (In Russ.)

3. Belousov A. R. Stages of formation of Russian reproduction model. Problemy prognozirovaniya [Studies on Russian Economic Development]. 2001. No 2. P. 11 -12. (In Russ.)

4. Alexandrova E.N. Modernization of economic region based on forming regional innovation system. Ekonomika: teoriya i praktika [Economics: Theory Practice]. 2012. No 3 (27). P. 27 -33. (In Russ.)

5. Vladimirova O. N. Formation of regional innovative systems as factor of sustainable development of the region. Izvestiya Irkutskoy gosudarstvennoy ekonomicheskoy akademii (Baykalskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet ekonomiki i prava) [ Baikal research journal]. 2010. No 4. P. 120-125. (In Russ.)

6. Gorunova L.A. Upravlenie innovatzionnoy sistemoy regiona. Instrumenty i mehanizmy upravleniya: monographia [The management of the regional innovation system. Instruments and mechanisms of the management: monograph]. St. Petersburg, SPbGUEF Publ., 2001. 216 p. (In Russ.)

7. Oleynikova, I. N. The reproduction process in regional economy: innovative component and control mechanism (structural aspect). Rostov na Donu: Terra. 2004. 211 p. (In Russ.)

8. Vasilyeva Z.A, Lihacheva T.P Comparative analysis of mechanisms of formation of innovative environment of russian regions. Vestnik Sibirskogo gosudarstvennogo aerokosmicheskogo universiteta im. M. F. Reshetneva [Vestnik of SibGAU]. 2012. No 2. P. 150-154. (In Russ.)

9. Yashalova N. N. Ecological innovations as a priority direction of green economy. Vestnik UrFU. Seriya ekonomika i upravlenie [Bulletin of Ural Federal University. Series Economics and Management]. 2012. No 5. P. 72-81. (In Russ.)

10. Kolontaevskaya, I. F. Ecological innovations as a factor of improving the quality of life. Innovatsii v nauke [Innovations in science]. 2013. No 28. P. 234-238. (In Russ.)

11. Tekhnologicheskaya platforma «Tekhnologii ekologicheskogo razvitiya» [Technology platform «Technologies of ecological development»] Available at: http://tp-eco.ru/ (accessed 03.12.2016) (In Russ.)

12. Pungina V.S. (2014) Konkuryentosposobnost ryegiona kak osnova yego ustoychivogo razvitiya (na primere Respubliki Komi) [The competitiveness of the region as a basis for its sustainable development]. Candidate’s thesis. St. Petersburg (In Russ.)

13. Science and innovation. Ministerstvo ekonomiki Respubliki Komi: ofitsialnyy sayt [Department of economy of the Komi Republic: the official website]. Available at: http://econom.rkomi.ru/innovacii/ (accessed 03.12.2016). (In Russ.)

14. Zakon Respubliki Komi ot 02.11.2006 №104-RZ v red. ot 30.06.2010 №65-RZ «O gosudarstvennoy podderzhke innovatsionnoy deyatelnosti na territorii Respubliki Komi [The law of the Komi Republic of November 02, 2006 №65-RZ «On state support of innovative activity on the territory of the Komi Republic»] ( 2006 , 02 November). ConsultantPlus (In Russ.)

15. Regiony Rossii. Sotsialno-ekonomicheskie pokazateli. 2015: statisticheskiy sbornik [The Regions Of Russia. Socio-economic indicators. 2015: statistical compendium]. Moscow, 2015, 1266 p. (In Russ.)

16. Baza dannykh innovatsionnykh proektov [Database of innovative projects]. Nauka i innovatsii. Ministerstvo ekonomiki Respubliki Komi: ofitsialnyy sayt [Science and innovation. Department of economy of the Komi Republic: the official website]. Available at: http://econom.rkomi.ru/economrkomi/innovacii/katalog/ (accessed 03.12.2016). (In Russ.)

17. Strategiya razvitiya kompleksa «nauka-obrazovanie-innovatsii» Severo-Zapadnogo federalnogo okruga Rossii do 2030 goda [Strategy of development of the complex "science-education-innovation" The North-West Federal district of Russia by 2030]. St. Petersburg: IPRE RAS, 2008. 247 p. (In Russ.)

18. Razvitie rossiyskikh regionov: novye teoreticheskie i metodologicheckie podkhody [The development of the russian regions: new theoretical and methodological approaches]. Institute of problems of regional Economics RAS. St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2006. 618 p. (In Russ.)

Authors